java constants class or interface
According to the Java naming convention the identifier name. Bloch say that interfaces should be used only to define types and that when a.
As well the constants used by a class are typically an implementation detail but placing them in an interface promotes them to the public API of the class.
. Item 19 of Effective Java 2nd ed. A Java interface contains static constants and abstract methods. On a more technical side the Java compiler places the value of the constant into referencing variables in the classes in which we use them.
That a class uses some constants internally is an implementation detail. A class can implement an interface. In the Java programming language the constant interface pattern describes the use of an interface solely to define constants and having classes implement that interface in order.
A class is declared using class keyword. As well the constants used by a class are typically an implementation detail but placing them in an interface promotes them to the public API of the class. But if you notice Inheritance in Java doesnt.
Joshua Bloch in Effective Java 2nd edition discourage the use of constant interfaces. Java is an object-oriented language and does support the object-oriented principal Inheritance. 2 final class with private.
Why sealed classes and interfaces. Class definition constants need to be defined as final and define a private construction method. I and everyone else ignore 1 from time to time.
So if we change one of our. Always use Interface to define only contract and Class to define implementation state variable and constant and behavior method implementation Define Constants in Interface or Class. If the constants are strongly tied to an existing class or interface you should add them to the class or interfaceIf the.
Implementing a constant interface causes this implementation detail to leak into the classs. However a class implements the interface. Javalangconstant Classes and interfaces to represent nominal descriptors for run-time entities such as classes.
Class definition constants and interface definition constants. An alternative is writing a concrete class which defines the constants and then use static import. Interface can not implement an interface it can extend an interface.
Having a bag of constants classinterface isnt really following OO best practices. The second approach is that you define a Interface that contains all your constants and then implement this interface in the class where you want to use the constants. This is to prevent other classes.
The constant interface pattern is a poor use of interfaces. Bloch say that interfaces should be used only to define types and that when a class implements an interface this one serves as a type to refer to the instance -- it is inappropriate. Nope this is also known as the Constant Interface Antipattern.
If youre going to do that then. Sure you can put all those in a class and use the same class in those. One possible use of interface constants is to make sure that the constants are visible across all implementation classes.
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